منابع مشابه
Trying to estimate a monetary value for the QALY.
In this paper we study the feasibility of estimating a monetary value for a QALY (MVQ). Using two different surveys of the Spanish population (total n = 892), we consider whether willingness to pay (WTP) is (approximately) proportional to the health gains measured in QALYs. We also explore whether subjects' responses are prone to any significant biases. We find that the estimated MVQ varies inv...
متن کاملUsing Extreme Value Theory to Estimate Value-at-Risk
Martin Odening and Jan Hinrichs Abstract: This article examines problems that may occur when conventional Value-at-Risk (VaR) estimators are used to quantify market risks in an agricultural context. For example, standard VaR methods, such as variance-covariance method or historical simulation, can fail when the return distribution is fat tailed. This problem is aggravated when long-term VaR for...
متن کاملRandom Walks Estimate Land Value in Cities
Expected urban population doubling calls for a compelling theory of the city. Random walks and diffusions defined on spatial city graphs spot hidden areas of geographical isolation in the urban landscape going downhill. First–passage time to a place correlates with assessed value of land in that. The method accounting the average number of random turns at junctions on the way to reach any parti...
متن کاملusing mgarch to estimate value at risk
in this paper we compared multivariate garch models toestimate value-at-risk. we used a portfolio of weekly indexesincluding tedpix, klse, xu100 during ten years. to estimatevalue-at-risk, first we estimated ccc, dcc of engle, dcc of tseand tsui, dynamic equi correlation models by oxmetrics. then,optimum lags were estimated by minimizing the information criteria.to estimate var, the models accu...
متن کاملA Small Printed Quadrifilar Helical Antenna for BGAN/GPS Applications
This paper presents an element of a 2×2-element array antenna for Inmarsat BGAN/GPS applications. The element is an axial mode printed quadrifilar helical antenna that has been integrated with a compact feed network to provide sequential phase rotation for circular polarization (CP) radiation. The novel integrated lumped-element feed network is designed to provide a balanced RF power to the fou...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Mathematika
سال: 2013
ISSN: 0025-5793,2041-7942
DOI: 10.1112/s002557931200112x